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176.第二高的薪水

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题目描述

Employee 表:

+-------------+------+
| Column Name | Type |
+-------------+------+
| id          | int  |
| salary      | int  |
+-------------+------+
在 SQL 中,id 是这个表的主键。
表的每一行包含员工的工资信息。

查询并返回 Employee 表中第二高的薪水 。如果不存在第二高的薪水,查询应该返回 null(Pandas 则返回 None)

查询结果如下例所示。

示例 1:

输入:
Employee 表:
+----+--------+
| id | salary |
+----+--------+
| 1  | 100    |
| 2  | 200    |
| 3  | 300    |
+----+--------+
输出:
+---------------------+
| SecondHighestSalary |
+---------------------+
| 200                 |
+---------------------+

示例 2:

输入:
Employee 表:
+----+--------+
| id | salary |
+----+--------+
| 1  | 100    |
+----+--------+
输出:
+---------------------+
| SecondHighestSalary |
+---------------------+
| null                |
+---------------------+

SQL Schema

sql
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS Employee;
Create table If Not Exists Employee
(
    id     int,
    salary int
);
Truncate table Employee;
insert into Employee (id, salary)
values ('1', '100');
insert into Employee (id, salary)
values ('2', '200');
insert into Employee (id, salary)
values ('3', '300');

答案

sql
SELECT IFNULL((SELECT DISTINCT salary FROM employee ORDER BY salary DESC LIMIT 1 OFFSET 1),
              NULL) AS 'SecondHighestSalary';