SQL198 查找所有已经分配部门的员工的last_name和first_name以及dept_no

题目描述

有一个员工表，employees简况如下:

emp_no	birth_date	first_name	last_name	gender	hire_date
10001	1953-09-02	Georgi	Facello	M	1986-06-26
10002	1964-06-02	Bezalel	Simmel	F	1985-11-21
10003	1959-12-03	Parto	Bamford	M	1986-08-28
10004	1954-05-01	Christian	Koblick	M	1986-12-01

有一个部门表，dept_emp简况如下:

emp_no	dept_no	from_date	to_date
10001	d001	1986-06-26	9999-01-01
10002	d002	1989-08-03	9999-01-01

请你查找所有已经分配部门的员工的last_name和first_name以及dept_no，未分配的部门的员工不显示，以上例子如下:

last_name	first_name	dept_no
Facello	Georgi	d001
Simmel	Bezalel	d002

SQL Schema

drop table if exists  `dept_emp` ; 
drop table if exists  `employees` ; 
CREATE TABLE `dept_emp` (
`emp_no` int(11) NOT NULL,
`dept_no` char(4) NOT NULL,
`from_date` date NOT NULL,
`to_date` date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`emp_no`,`dept_no`));
CREATE TABLE `employees` (
`emp_no` int(11) NOT NULL,
`birth_date` date NOT NULL,
`first_name` varchar(14) NOT NULL,
`last_name` varchar(16) NOT NULL,
`gender` char(1) NOT NULL,
`hire_date` date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`emp_no`));
INSERT INTO dept_emp VALUES(10001,'d001','1986-06-26','9999-01-01');
INSERT INTO dept_emp VALUES(10002,'d002','1996-08-03','9999-01-01');
INSERT INTO employees VALUES(10001,'1953-09-02','Georgi','Facello','M','1986-06-26');
INSERT INTO employees VALUES(10002,'1964-06-02','Bezalel','Simmel','F','1985-11-21');
INSERT INTO employees VALUES(10003,'1959-12-03','Parto','Bamford','M','1986-08-28');
INSERT INTO employees VALUES(10004,'1954-05-01','Chirstian','Koblick','M','1986-12-01');

答案

SELECT s.*, dm.dept_no
FROM salaries s
         INNER JOIN dept_manager dm on s.emp_no = dm.emp_no
ORDER BY s.emp_no;